Fiat to own 51 percent of Chrysler by end of year, repay loans this quarter
Chrysler announced late last week that it will be able to repay government loans by the end of this quarter. These loans amount to approx $6.5 billion and were lent to Chrysler during their reorganization. The original agreement, drawn up almost exactly two years ago, called for Chrysler to repay these loans by 2014.
Chrysler will be able to repay the government by refinancing their debt at a lower interest rate and with sales of debt securities to institutional investors.
Interest payments on the government loans, which amount to upwards of 20 percent, have hurt Chrysler's ability to post a profit. It is estimated that the repayment of these loans will save Chrysler $500 million a year in interest payments. This also makes Chrysler more attractive to investors when they go public with an IPO, speculated at happening later this year or in 2012.
This news also paves the way for Fiat SpA to complete it ownership takeover of Chrysler. The original agreement stipulated that all government loans be repaid before Fiat could become majority stakeholder. Last week, Fiat completed the requirements that allowed it to take a 30 percent stake in Chrysler. A few days later, Fiat announced the repayment plan and the desire to exercise their right to purchase an additional 16 percent, bringing its total ownership of Chrysler to 46 percent. Fiat will pay $1.268 billion for the extra shares and will be used to repay loans.
This will all occur simultaneously, by the end of the second quarter.
To get to 51 percent ownership, Fiat will need to have Chrysler produce a car in the United States capable of 40 miles-per-gallon based on Fiat technology. This will trigger the final 5 percent ownership tranche, spelled out in the 2009 Operating Agreement. Expect this to happen during the fourth quarter this year.
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